Lighting Design Knowledgebase

Lighting Design Glossary

 
 
 

Transmittance
Transmissivity
Atmoshperic Transmissitivity
Transmission Coefficient

(Transmission factor is an old and deprecated term for transmittance.)

(Terms of radiometry/photometry)

Transmittance is the ratio of the total radiant or luminous flux transmitted by a transparent object to the incident flux, usually given for normal incidence.

Transmissivity
Atmospheric Transmissivity
Transmission coefficient

The ratio of the directly transmitted light after passing through one unit of a participating medium (atmosphere, dust, fog) to the amount of light that would have passed the same distance through a vacuum. It is the amount of light that remains after the absorption coefficient and the scattering coefficient (together the extinction coefficient) are accounted for.

In the Radiance software, those units are used in the specification of several material types:

  • The dielectric and interface material types use RGB transmissivity values in the sense of the above definition.
  • The mist material type calculates its RGB transmission coefficients as the remainders from the specified extinction coefficients.
  • With the trans material types, transmissivity is the fraction of penetrating light that travels all the way through the material (this is the transmittance minus any specular reflectance).
  • The glass material type requires specification of the transmissivity at normal incidence, which is defined as the fraction of light not absorbed in one traversal of the material.

 

References:
   absorption coefficient
extincton coefficient
luminous flux
Radiance software
radiant flux
reflectance
scattering coefficient
 
 
English    German
transmittance    Der Transmissionsgrad
transmissivity
atmospheric transmissivity
transmission coefficient
   Der Transmissionskoeffizient

 
 

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Copyright © 1998-2003 Georg Mischler. All rights reserved.